Navigating Contemporary Political Challenges: Managing Multiculturalism and Intolerance in Indonesia Toward Social Harmony

Abstract

A multicultural society living peacefully amidst differences is a universal goal, but reality shows that major challenges still stand in the way of achieving it. Intolerance, intercultural conflict and discrimination are the main obstacles that need to be overcome. This research explores the dynamics of multiculturalism and intolerance in Indonesia, identifies triggering factors, and presents a case study on the formation of social integration in the multicultural community of Banuroja. The results show the need for a comprehensive approach through multicultural education, inclusive policies, as well as the role of community leaders and social media in promoting tolerance. With concerted efforts, Indonesia can serve as an example for other countries in building an inclusive and harmonious society amidst diversity.